APPSC Group 1 Mains 2023-PolityConstitutionGovernanceLawEthics

Ethics in public service is an essential component of parliamentary democracy. In this connection, discuss the pathway towards a ‘Naitik Bharat’.

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Ethics in Public Service and the Pathway to a ‘Naitik Bharat’ Introduction: Parliamentary democracy thrives on the ethical conduct of its public servants. A ‘Naitik Bharat’ – an ethical India – necessitates a fundamental shift in the ethical landscape of public service, moving beyond mere adherence to rules to a deeper commitment to integrity and … Read more

Discuss the Indian experience of the Citizen Charter movement and suggest solutions to improve its impact in India.

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The Indian Experience of the Citizen Charter Movement: Challenges and Solutions Introduction: The Citizen Charter movement, originating in the UK, aims to improve public service delivery by clearly outlining the rights and responsibilities of both citizens and service providers. It emphasizes transparency, accountability, and citizen participation. While India has embraced the Citizen Charter concept, its … Read more

What are the reasons for the decline of integrity in civil services? Also, discuss the institutional mechanisms to check corruption in India.

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The Decline of Integrity in Civil Services and Institutional Mechanisms to Check Corruption in India Introduction: The Indian Civil Services (ICS), later renamed the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and other allied services, were once lauded for their integrity and impartiality. However, in recent decades, concerns regarding a decline in ethical standards and an increase in … Read more

Explain the quasi-judicial nature of Administrative Tribunals. Examine whether writs and appeals are available against the decisions of Administrative Tribunals.

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The Quasi-Judicial Nature of Administrative Tribunals and the Availability of Writs and Appeals Introduction: Administrative Tribunals are specialized bodies established to adjudicate disputes arising within specific administrative domains. Unlike traditional courts, they are not part of the regular judicial system but possess certain judicial powers, hence their designation as “quasi-judicial.” This quasi-judicial nature stems from … Read more

NGOs play a critical role in promoting human rights, defending the marginalized, and creating a more just and equitable society. Comment on the role of NGOs in India.

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The Critical Role of NGOs in Promoting Human Rights and Social Justice in India Introduction: Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are independent, non-profit organizations that operate outside of government structures. They play a crucial role globally in advocating for human rights, empowering marginalized communities, and fostering social justice. In India, with its vast population and diverse social … Read more

The making of the Right to Information Act, 2005 in India has been largely attributed to the success of civil society movements. Comment.

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The Role of Civil Society in the Making of the Right to Information Act, 2005 in India Introduction: The Right to Information Act, 2005 (RTI Act) is a landmark legislation in India, empowering citizens to access information held by public authorities. While the government played a formal role in drafting and enacting the law, the … Read more

Explain the scope of Civil Service Reforms in India, with a brief note on Mission Karmayogi.

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The Scope of Civil Service Reforms in India and Mission Karmayogi Introduction: The Indian Civil Service (ICS), later renamed the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and forming a crucial part of the All India Services, has been the backbone of India’s governance since its inception. However, the evolving needs of a rapidly developing nation have necessitated … Read more

The Government’s intervention in development has seen a long way of impressive outcomes in India. In this connection, discuss the Atmanirbhar Bharat Mission aimed at making India self-reliant.

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The Atmanirbhar Bharat Mission: A Critical Analysis of India’s Self-Reliance Drive Introduction: India’s journey of development has been significantly shaped by government intervention, ranging from Five-Year Plans to targeted programs addressing poverty, health, and education. While the efficacy of these interventions is a subject of ongoing debate, the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan (Self-Reliant India Mission), launched … Read more

It is observed that much of present-day Indian bureaucracy is a result of British administration. In this connection, explain the evolution of Civil Service in India.

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The Evolution of the Indian Civil Service: A Legacy of British Rule Introduction: The Indian Civil Service (ICS), later renamed the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and forming the backbone of India’s bureaucracy, is a complex institution deeply rooted in its colonial past. While providing a framework for governance, its origins under British rule significantly shaped … Read more

The concept of the welfare state had been crystallized in Kautilya’s ideas long before it came to be envisioned in Western Europe. Examine this statement.

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The Welfare State: Kautilya’s Arthashastra and its Precursor to Western Models Introduction: The concept of the welfare state, encompassing government intervention to ensure social well-being, is often associated with 20th-century Western Europe. However, the assertion that Kautilya’s Arthashastra, a treatise on statecraft written in ancient India (circa 4th century BCE), foreshadowed key aspects of the … Read more

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