APPSC Group 1 Mains 2020-PolityConstitutionGovernanceLawEthics

How do time and space affect ethics in private and public relationships? Illustrate.

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How Time and Space Affect Ethics in Private and Public Relationships Introduction: Ethics, the moral principles governing a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity, are profoundly influenced by the contexts of time and space. Our understanding of what constitutes ethical behavior is not static; it evolves across different historical periods (time) and varies … Read more

Explain the different types of cybercrimes and the importance of cyber laws in India.

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Cybercrimes in India and the Importance of Cyber Laws Introduction: Cybercrime, encompassing any criminal activity facilitated by computer systems or the internet, is a rapidly evolving phenomenon. The exponential growth of internet usage and digitalization in India has unfortunately led to a corresponding increase in cybercrimes. According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), India … Read more

What is the role of family, society, and educational institutions in inculcating values?

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The Interwoven Roles of Family, Society, and Educational Institutions in Inculcating Values Introduction: The question explores the multifaceted role of family, society, and educational institutions in shaping an individual’s value system. Values, broadly defined as deeply held beliefs about what is good, right, and desirable, guide individual behavior and societal interactions. They are not innate … Read more

Define public service broadly. How do the virtues of trustworthiness and fortitude get manifested in public service? Explain with examples. Suggest three preventive measures of corruption.

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Defining Public Service and the Manifestation of Trustworthiness and Fortitude Introduction: Public service, broadly defined, encompasses the activities undertaken by government and non-profit organizations to serve the public interest. It involves the provision of essential services, the implementation of policies, and the protection of citizens’ rights. The effectiveness of public service hinges on the ethical … Read more

Explain the concept of emotional intelligence with special reference to the three main models of emotional intelligence. How is emotional intelligence applied in administration and governance?

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Emotional Intelligence: Understanding and Applying it in Administration and Governance Introduction: Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to the ability to understand and manage one’s own emotions, and recognize and influence the emotions of others. It’s not simply about being empathetic; it encompasses a broader range of skills, including self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. While … Read more

Define moral attitude and explain the four qualities of moral attitude. What are the factors that shape political attitude?

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Defining Moral Attitude and its Shaping Factors Introduction: Moral attitude refers to an individual’s internalized set of beliefs and values that guide their judgments about right and wrong, good and bad, in relation to their actions and the actions of others. It’s a complex interplay of cognitive understanding (knowing what is morally right), emotional response … Read more

Explain the Lokpal and Lokayukta Act.

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The Lokpal and Lokayukta Act: A Comprehensive Explanation Introduction: The Lokpal and Lokayukta Act, 2013, is a landmark legislation in India aimed at addressing the pervasive issue of corruption within the government. It establishes the Lokpal at the national level and Lokayuktas at the state levels to investigate allegations of corruption against public servants. The … Read more

What do you understand by the values of an entity? What is the need for value education? Discuss how gender inequality came to be recognized as inequality in the Indian context and the kind of responses this recognition produced.

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Understanding Values and the Need for Value Education in the Indian Context of Gender Inequality Introduction: The values of an entity, whether an individual, organization, or nation, represent its deeply held beliefs, principles, and ideals that guide its behavior and decision-making. These values shape its culture, influence its interactions, and determine its priorities. Value education, … Read more

Explain the major governmental interventions in the social sector with special reference to health and education.

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Governmental Interventions in the Social Sector: Health and Education Introduction: Governmental intervention in the social sector, particularly health and education, is crucial for achieving social justice, economic development, and overall societal well-being. These interventions aim to address market failures, promote equity, and ensure access to essential services for all citizens. The extent and nature of … Read more

What are the necessity and importance of labour laws? Are India’s labour law reforms only a gift for factories, or do workers benefit too?

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The Necessity and Importance of Labour Laws: A Case Study of India’s Reforms Introduction: Labour laws are a cornerstone of a just and equitable society, aiming to protect workers’ rights and promote decent work. They establish minimum standards for wages, working hours, safety, and other employment conditions, preventing exploitation and ensuring a fair balance between … Read more